General Chemistry

Contents

File:F4M0.png

A three-dimensional representation of a 4f orbital

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Introduction

Properties of Matter

1. Basic Properties of Matter
2. Changes in Matter
3. Classification of Matter
4. Numbers Used to Describe Atoms

Atomic Structure

1. History of Atomic Structure
2. Subatomic Particles
3. Introduction to Quantum Theory
4. The Quantum Model
   • The Quantum Atom
   • Shells and Orbitals
   • Filling Electron Shells
   • Periodicity and Electron Configurations
5. Octet Rule and Exceptions

Compounds and Bonding

1. Overview of bonding Image:75%.svg
2. Electronegativity Image:75%.svg
3. Ionic bonding Image:75%.svg
4. Covalent bonds Image:75%.svg
5. Metallic bonding Image:50%.svg
6. Molecular Shape Image:75%.svg
7. Intermolecular bonds Image:50%.svg

Compounds and Bonding

1. Overview of Bonding
2. Electronegativity
3. Ionic Bonding
4. Covalent Bonds
5. Metallic Bonds
6. Molecular Shape
7. Intermolecular Bonds

Chemical Reactions

1. Naming Substances Image:75%.svg
2. Formulas and Numbers Image:50%.svg
3. Stoichiometry File:100%.svg
4. Chemical equations File:100%.svg
5. Balancing Equations Image:75%.svg
6. Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield Image:50%.svg
7. Types of chemical reactions File:100%.svg
8. Energy changes in chemical reactions Image:75%.svg
9. Predicting Chemical Reactions Image:50%.svg

Redox Reactions

1. Redox reactions Image:75%.svg
2. Oxidation states Image:75%.svg
3. Electrochemistry Image:25%.svg

Aqueous Solutions

1. Solubility Image:75%.svg
2. Properties of Solutions Image:75%.svg

Acids and Bases

1. Properties and Theories of Acids and Bases Image:75%.svg
2. Titration and pH Image:50%.svg
3. Buffer Systems Image:50%.svg
4. Reactions of Acids and Bases File:100%.svg

Phases of Matter

1. Solids Image:50%.svg
2. Liquids Image:50%.svg
3. Gases Image:75%.svg
4. Phase Changes Image:50%.svg

Gases

1. Behaviour of Gases Image:25%.svg
2. Diffusion and Effusion Image:75%.svg
3. Gas Laws File:100%.svg

Chemical Equilibria

1. Equilibrium File:100%.svg
2. Le Chatelier's Principle Image:50%.svg
3. Acid-Base Equilibrium Image:75%.svg
4. Solutions in Equilibrium Image:75%.svg

Chemical Kinetics

1. Introduction Image:75%.svg
2. Reaction Rates Image:75%.svg
3. Reaction Mechanisms Image:25%.svg

Thermodynamics

1. Introduction Image:75%.svg
2. Enthalpy Image:50%.svg
3. Entropy Image:50%.svg
4. The First Law of Thermodynamics Image:50%.svg
5. The Second Law of Thermodynamics File:100%.svg
6. Free Energy Image:75%.svg

Chemistries of the Various Elements

• Representative Elements
  • Group 1 (1A): Alkali Metals
  • Group 2 (2A): Alkaline Earth Metal
  • Group 13 (3A): Boron Family
  • Group 14 (4A): Carbon Family
  • Group 15 (5A): Nitrogen Family
  • Group 16 (6A): Oxygen Family
  • Group 17 (7A): Halogens
  • Group 18 (8A): Noble Gases
• Hydrogen
• Transition Metals
  • Group 11 (1B): Coinage Metals
  • Group 12 (2B): Zinc Family
  • Group 8/9/10 (8B): Platinum Family
• Inner Transition Metals
  • Lanthanoids
  • Actinoids (including Nuclear Chemistry)
• Synthetic Elements

Appendices

1. File:100%.svg /Periodic Table/
2. File:100%.svg /Units/
3. Image:75%.svg /Constants/
4. Image:50%.svg /Useful Equations/
5. File:100%.svg /Standard Reduction Potentials/
6. File:100%.svg /Table of the Chemical Elements and their Properties/
7. Image:25%.svg /Review Questions/

External Resources

• Chemmybear.com Tons of info, pictures, and study flashcards.
• Chemistry Problems 1.0 Free educational software for General Chemistry
• Free University Project: General Chemistry

Wikibook Administration

1. /Book Structure/
2. /Book Cover/
3. /Orphaned Pages/

de:Allgemeine und Anorganische Chemie el:Γενική και Ανόργανη Χημεία fr:Chimie générale id:Kimia Dasar it:Chimica generale nl:Chemie Centraal pl:Chemia dla liceum/Okładka fi:Yleinen kemia